Monday, September 21, 2009

Friday, September 18, 2009

Short term REIT wave count

StockCharts.com: Favorite Chart (IYR)

THOUGHT THIS DESCRIPTION OF MARKET INTERNAL MOOD WAS INTERESTING

Moreover, there may be a shorter time rhythm to the Dow’s moves since last November, with a low-to-low-to-high directional change occurring every 68 trading days (± 2 days). If this rhythm remains intact, the next reversal window is now through next Tuesday; September 18 (± 2 days). Interestingly, this time span encompasses September 22, the Autumnal Equinox, which expert analyst Paul Macrae Montgomery has for years identified as a period whereby neurological extremes emerge as well as the resulting actions needed to “ameliorate” such anxieties (crudely put, “stuff” tends to occur around this time period in nature and in humans, from earthquakes to interest rates).

Thursday, September 17, 2009

StockCharts.com: Favorite Chart (IYR)

Playing it safe we still need a small iv pullback and then a wave v high, then crash boom splash.

Mike

 

Wednesday, September 16, 2009

VERY BULLISH REITs

NOT SURE WHAT THIS CHART TELLS other than it is reflecting positive sentiment.

 

CLASSIC ELLIOTT WAVE COUNT FORMATION

Tuesday, September 08, 2009

COHEN & STEERS KNOW MORE THAN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT

These guys have called an end to the recession, whilst the world Central Banks are reluctant to make such bold claims, lets see.

 

Real estate bear market has run its course, says Cohen & Steers

Fri, 04 Sep 2009, 11:53

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The two-year bear market in real estate stocks has run its course and fundamental recovery is already underway in key markets in Asia, to be followed by the US next year and Europe in 2011, according to analysts from investment firm Cohen & Steers.

Cohen & Steers' co-chairman Robert Steers and global portfolio manager Scott Crowe were speaking at the European Public Real Estate Association annual conference being held near Brussels.

Steers said: 'In recent months we have seen significant and rapid change in the global real estate securities markets as the monetary and fiscal stimuli provided by governments has helped to bring an end to the recession. The recapitalisation of listed real estate companies is also progressing well, and together these factors will initiate a new positive return cycle for stocks.'

In a research paper the firm said the real estate total return cycle is likely to unfold in three phases, starting with the completion of the equity recapitalisation that is underway to deleverage companies from their debt burdens. This has already realised nearly USD40bn in capital raisings around the world since December 2008 through secondary issuance, rights offerings and corporate bond offerings. 

The second phase, preceding the final fundamental recovery in markets, will be characterised by significant acquisition opportunities in the US, Spain, Germany and France, and to a lesser extent in Asia.

Crowe said: 'In the longer term we believe real estate values will settle at higher levels than are generally expected by the market, as we do not see capitalisation rates (yields) spiking as high as many people anticipate. Net asset values for many real estate stocks are rising, driven by better-than-expected cash flows and improving cap rates. Furthermore, companies are starting once again to acquire assets, which should also contribute to value creation.'

The Cohen & Steers report concluded that the traditional four pillars of attributes drawing investors to listed real estate investment trusts, including competitive total returns, attractive current income, moderate volatility and low correlations with other asset classes, are beginning to reassert themselves.

As correlations with other assets start to diverge, volatility comes down and yields fall towards historical levels, the advantages of investing in listed real estate, and particularly Reits, will return, the company said.

 

Saturday, August 29, 2009

HOW TO TRADE WELL

The Components of Trading Well

by
Van K. Tharp, Ph.D.

This article is an excerpt from Part 1 Working on Yourself: The Critical Component That Makes It All Work, from the book, Super Trader: Make Consistent Profits in Good and Bad Markets

I’m a neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) modeler and a coach for traders. As an NLP modeler, I encounter a number of people who excel in something, determine what they do in common, and then determine what beliefs, mental strategies, and mental states are required to perform each task. Once I have this information, I can teach those tasks to others and expect to get similar results. My job as a coach is to find talented people and make sure they learn and follow the fundamentals.

I remember doing a workshop with the Market Wizards Ed Seykota and Tom Basso around 1990. All three of us agreed that trading consists of three parts: personal psychology, money management (which I subsequently renamed position sizing (TM) in my book Trade Your Way ...), and system development. We also agreed that trading psychology contributes about 60% to success and position sizing contributes another 30%, which leaves about 10% for system development. Furthermore, most traders ignore the first two areas and don’t really have a trading system. That’s why 90% of them fail.

Over the years I’ve done extensive modeling in all three areas, and I now disagree slightly with our conclusions in 1990. First, I would argue that trading psychology accounts for 100% of success. Why? This conclusion is based on two findings. First, people generally are programmed to do everything the wrong way. They have internal biases that seem to lead them to do the exact opposite of what is required for success. For example, if you are the most important factor in your trading, you should spend the most time working on yourself, but the majority of people totally ignore the “you” factor in their success. Read over the checklists in this part that deal with good trading. If you’ve worked extensively in all the areas listed, you are probably very successful and are certainly a rarity.

Second, every task I model requires that I find the beliefs, mental states, and mental strategies that are involved. All three ingredients are purely psychological, and so it’s hard not to conclude that everything is psychological.

I now think that there are five components to trading well:

1. The trading process. The things you need to do on a day-to-day basis to be a good trader.

2. The wealth process. Exploring your relationship with money and why you do or do not have enough to trade with. For example, most people believe that they win the money game by having the most toys and that they can have it all right now if their monthly payments are low enough. This means that they save zero dollars and are over their heads in debt. If this is you, it also means that you don’t have enough money to trade.

3. Developing and maintaining a business plan to guide your trading. Trading is as much a business as is any other area. The entry requirements are much easier because all you have to do is deposit money in an account, sign a few forms, and start trading. However, the entry requirements for successful trading require that you master all the areas listed here. That requires a lot of commitment, which most people do not have. Instead, they want trading to be easy, fast, and very profitable.

4. Developing a system. People often consider their system to be the magic secret for picking the right stocks or commodities. In reality, entry into the market is one of the least important aspects of good trading. The keys to a moneymaking system are elements such as determining your objectives and the way you exit a position.

5. Position sizing to meet your objectives. We’ve discovered through our simulation games that 100 people at the end of a set of 50 trades will have 100 different equities. (They all get the same 100 trade results). This extreme variability of performance can be attributed to only two factors: how much they risked on each trade (i.e., position sizing) and the personal psychology that determined their position sizing decision.

Based on the five components of trading well, rate yourself by asking the following questions:

How well have I mastered the discipline of trading well each day? Do I do a daily self-analysis or a daily mental rehearsal to begin each day? If not, why not? (I will give you a lot of ideas about how to improve in this area throughout the Super Trader book).

Do I really have enough money for trading to make sense? If you do not, you probably need to work on yourself and the wealth process.

Do I have a working business plan to guide my trading? If you don’t, you are not alone. We estimate that only about 5% of traders have a written business plan. Then again, perhaps you’ve heard that only about 5% to 10% of all traders are really successful. Super Trader will guide you toward developing this kind of working document.

Do I have a set of objectives thoroughly written out to guide my trading? Most people don’t. How can you develop a system to meet your objectives without having objectives?

How much attention have I paid to the “how much” factor: position sizing? Do I have a plan for position sizing my system to meet my objectives? It is through position sizing that you either meet or fail to meet your objectives.

How much time do I spend working on myself? You have to overcome your psychological issues and develop the discipline necessary to carry out the processes described above, which are necessary for success.

Most of the items described here could be the topic for an entire book. However, my intention was to give you an overview of what is required for successful trading, and my job as a coach is to find talented people and coach them on following the fundamentals I’ve described them here.

About Van Tharp: Trading coach, and author, Dr. Van K. Tharp is widely recognized for his best-selling books and his outstanding Peak Performance Home Study program - a highly regarded classic that is suitable for all levels of traders and investors. You can learn more about Van Tharp at www.iitm.com. 

 

Thursday, August 27, 2009

MYOPIC LOSS AVERSION

As a slight departure from my usual month end newsletter I write this on a gorgeous day at a café overlooking Bondi Beach with 4 trading days left of the month, and not at the beginning of the new month as usual. This letter is addressed primarily to myself as a source of intellectual reinforcement, but I believe we can all take something from its message.

 

As a discretionary fund manager there are many times when ones market calls do not go exactly according to plan and it is during these times that we need to dig deep into our resolve, to question the basis of our research and our overall methodology and ultimately deliver on our stated objectives. Whilst the current market has moved with more persistence than I anticipated, it has by no means behaved in a manner at conflict with my overall market views. In fact what has developed over the last 6 weeks I believe is a fantastic gift for a sentiment extreme trader such as myself. The most reputable sentiment indicators are currently registering extremes above their 2007 highs with bears in extremely short supply. This combined with momentum indicators stretched to severely overbought levels paints a superb picture for an aggressive market reversal.

 

So let me once again re-look at the stated objectives of the Freestyle REIT Hedge Fund. The objective is to achieve a 30% annual return with a Sharpe Ratio of 1 displaying an asymmetrical return distribution over a full trade cycle of 9 - 12 months. Having a clear objective and sticking to its goals is the key to achieving success, even more so in the face of adversity. Our strategy is very clear in that we look to make outsized returns when market calls are correct and keep losses to a minimum in the event of us being wrong. We have described at length in previous letters that markets behave according to their own time line and hence we accept returns to be asymmetrical as the market doesn't respect a hedge fund managers calendar performance needs. Having reaffirmed the funds objectives and feeling calm about the current portfolio composition it will be good to analyze the financial industries short term bias which places so much pressure on short term performance, consequently at the expense of longer term performance (talk about shooting ones self in the foot).

 

The bias I am referring to is Myopic Loss Aversion; ("MLA") ( Benartzi and Thaler 1995) where too greater emphasis is placed on short term (myopic) performance causing investors to underweight risk and as a consequence underperform. In order to understand where the theory of MLA originated we need to take a few steps back and look at a problem Mehra and Prescott identified in 1985 called The Equity Premium Puzzle which questioned the quantum of the equity premium for stocks over bonds as should be explained using the classical economic paradigm. According to their analysis of +- 100 years of market data the equity risk premium which is the equity return less the risk free rate should have been a lot lower than evidenced by the data, thus implying a far greater need for compensation for taking on market risk than a symmetrical model would suggest.

 

The answer to this puzzle came by way of MLA an adaptation of the seminal work Prospect Theory (Tversky and Kahneman 1979), whereby Benartzi and Thaler used two of its key principles, namely Loss Aversion and Mental Accounting to clarify the problem. These two theories are huge pilllars of the Behavioural Finance landscape and will need far deeper analysis, which we will hopefully get to in future letters but for now it is sufficient to say that Loss Aversion is the thesis that one feels the pain of financial loss a lot more than the joy associated with financial gain. Mental Accounting describes the way we evaluate outcomes to our decision making process, in the case of MLA it refers to the way we frame financial performance in a very narrow time frame.

 

With this basic framework in place let us look at the case in point. The Freestyle Fund believes it takes between 9 - 12 months for it to achieve its stated objective of 30% per annum. Theory tells me and the acid in the pit of my stomach validates the theory that the more frequently I look at performance the greater the likelihood of feeling discomfort, hence the greater the probability of avoiding risk in the portfolio the very source of the funds performance. It is therefore imperative that I put aside the industries need for neatly boxed monthly returns in an effort to stay true to the funds objectives and in so doing by lengthening the funds performance evaluation in line with its objectives we will be able to at this most crucial point in the trade cycle embrace the appropriate amount of risk in order for the fund to achieve its performance goals.  

 

By focusing on the funds last 3 months of small losses and ignoring the superb performance over 15 months it is very easy to become negative and too risk averse at a time when  our market research is pointing to the highest probability of outsized gains for those few mavericks committed to a market reversal. In conclusion, Bavlatskyy and Pogrebna (2006) found experimental evidence supporting a process of tilting the very behaviour responsible for MLA and in so doing neutralizing its damaging effects. I believe the validation of the funds stated objectives and the emotional acceptance of the funds performance time line is great step towards avoiding the bias of Myopic Loss Aversion afflicting fund managers and investors.       

 

Wednesday, August 26, 2009

BEING A CONTRARIAN IS TOUGH

By Vadim Pokhlebkin
Tue, 25 Aug 2009 15:45:00 ET

http://www.elliottwave.com/images/transparent_spacer.gif

http://www.elliottwave.com/images/dotted_line.gif

Raise your hand if you agree with this famous quote from Baron Rothschild, an 18th century British banker and a member of one of the world's richest families:

 

"The time to buy is when there's blood in the streets." 

 

Good advice, no argument there. OK -- now, how about this adage:

 

"Buy low, sell high."

 

Again, you'd be hard-pressed to find an investor who disagrees. Then why in the world do so few investors actually follow these rules?

 

In October 2007, when the DJIA topped 14,000 -- how many sold their shares? And when stocks scraped the bottom below 6,500 in early March of this year -- how many called their broker and yelled, "Buy, buy, buy!"?

 

It's no stretch to say that in each case, only a small minority of investors acted. The rest waited. At the 2007 top, paralyzed by greed, they waited for "the Dow at 40,000." At the March lows, they waited paralyzed by fear and hope. In both cases, the eternal cycle of greed and fear did what it always does: It transferred money from weak hands to the strong ones.

 

Harsh? Yes. But that's just how the market works. Despite a common misconception, it's not a place where everyone gets rich quick.

 

I will go one step further and suggest that even those gutsy investors who bought at the March lows are hesitating to sell now that the DJIA is almost 50% higher -- thus fulfilling only one part of the "buy low, sell high" adage.

 

Why is it so? The Elliott Wave Principle explains it best: investors herd. Human beings perceive safety in numbers -- and it's very, very hard to break away from the crowd, whether at market tops or bottoms. Being a contrarian is not for the faint-hearted.

 

Still, some manage to do it. Baron Rothschild bought when everyone sold. Sir John Templeton (look up his investment philosophy if you don't know it) sold tech stocks in 2000, and as early as 2004 warned (along with Elliott Wave International's president Robert Prechter) of the real estate bubble, also saying it was "a dangerous time to own stocks."

 

How do these investors do it? Well, some simply have both the uncommon intuition for extremes in crowd psychology and the guts to act while others wait. Others, like Bob Prechter, have a method -- a contrarian method like Elliott wave analysis.

 

The DJIA is up BIG from its March lows. Do you know how much longer the rally may last? Will you know when to sell? Our Financial Forecast Service can give you forecasts on multiple time frames right now. Try some contrarian thinking for a change. (Risk-free, as always.)

Tags

 

Thursday, August 20, 2009

Classic Contrarian Signal

Investor optimism about the global economy has soared to its highest level in nearly six years, with portfolio managers putting their cash back into equity markets, according to the Merrill Lynch Survey of Fund Managers for August.

A net 75 per cent of survey respondents believe the world economy will strengthen in the coming 12 months, the highest reading since November 2003 and up from 63 per cent in July. Confidence about corporate health is at its highest since January 2004. A net 70 per cent of the panel respondents expect global corporate profits to rise in the coming year, up from 51 per cent last month.

August's survey shows that investors are matching their sentiment with action, by putting cash to work. Average cash balances have fallen to 3.5 per cent from 4.7 per cent in July, their lowest level since July 2007. Equity allocations have risen sharply month-over-month with a net 34 per cent of respondents overweight the asset class, up from a net seven per cent in July. Merrill Lynch's risk and liquidity indicator, a measure of risk appetite, has risen to 41, the highest in two years.

'Strong optimism in August represents a big turnaround from the apocalyptic bearishness of March. And yet with four out of five investors predicting below trend growth for the year ahead, a nagging lack of conviction about the durability of the recovery remains,' says Michael Hartnett, chief global equities strategist at Banc of America Securities-Merrill Lynch Research. 'The equity rally has been narrowly led by China and tech stocks. We have yet to see investors fully embrace cyclical regions such as Japan or Europe, or Western bank stocks.'

Global emerging markets, led by China, and technology stocks are the strongest engines behind the early recovery. Investors would rather be overweight emerging markets than any other region, and by some distance. A net 33 per cent of the panel prefers to overweight emerging markets while investor consensus is to remain underweight the US, the eurozone, the U.K. and Japan.

Technology remains the number one sector, with 28 per cent of the global panel overweight the industry. Industrials and materials lag with global fund managers holding 11 per cent and 12 per cent overweight positions respectively.

Further behind are banks. Global fund managers remain concerned about the sector, holding a ten per cent underweight position. In contrast, investors within emerging markets are positive about banks with a net 17 per cent of fund managers in the regional survey overweight bank stocks.

Some of these sectoral and regional imbalances are starting to erode, however. Global fund managers have scaled back their underweight positions in bank stocks from 20 per cent in July. Industrials and materials have recovered from underweight positions one month ago. Emerging markets are less popular than in July when 48 per cent of the panel most wanted to overweight the region. And Europe is a lot less unpopular. In July, a net 30 per cent of respondents wanted to underweight the eurozone. That figure has dropped to just two per cent in August.

Within Europe, fund managers appear as excited about the outlook as their global colleagues. A net 66 per cent of respondents to the regional survey expect the European economy to improve in the coming year, up from a net 34 per cent in July.

The net percentage expecting earnings per share to rise nearly trebled, reaching 62 compared with a net 23 per cent a month ago. Investors in the region took an overweight position in basic resources, a cyclical sector, and radically scaled back their overweight position in pharmaceuticals, a defensive sector.

In contrast to global respondents, those in Europe have failed to inject new money.

'European growth optimism has finally caught up with other regions, but fund managers have yet to fully act on this and cash levels have actually increased and overall sector conviction is near record lows,' says Patrik Schöwitz, European equity strategist at Banc of America Securities-Merrill Lynch Research.

Friday, August 14, 2009

CURRENT SENTIMENT

O baby it is hard to be a contrarian.

 

Hedged.biz reports: Most Western Central Bankers, and virtually all private sector economists have now declared the recession over. Probably around three months late, but better than their forecasting record going into said recession.

Consensus growth for China in 2010 is now 9% plus. Most stocks in our universe are at or above pre-Lehman’s levels. A lot of respected (?) commentators are talking ‘V’shaped recoveries on the back of a rebound in inventories. Property markets appear to be stabilising in the West and moving sharply up to near record levels in parts of the East.

 

Thursday, August 13, 2009

INVENTORY

A lot has been said on this topic, and I frankly never took much note of it.

 

If I understand it as the economy slowed down and consumers stopped spending like they did in the past, inventory built up and production dropped off to cater for the lower demand. As production numbers dropped as evidenced by weaker GDP numbers the consumption that was taking place drew inventories down to a level that required replenishing.

 

So we have now witnessed a topping up of inventories to cater for consumption even though it is still muted, but this inventory build up has caused production to increase and will therefore be reflected in the current GDP numbers as an increase.

 

If my summary of how inventory works on a simplistic level, then surely we are completing cycle 1, to draw inference that this is the bottom surely needs further evidence whether demand is likely to pick up significantly, or will we go through another cycle of weak demand, increased inventory build up and lower production and lower GDP.

 

Am I missing something or are we ignoring the cyclical / secular debate.

Monday, August 10, 2009

TANGERINE TECHNIQUE

One of my gurus’ taught me this technique, for some reason I haven’t been using it like I used to. I hope to start using it again.

 

************************************************

Welcome to Genius Sparks from Paul R. Scheele ************************************************

 

The concept of mind over matter is a fascinating one. It can explain such phenomena as how objects move telekinetically in a research lab to how humans achieve feats of greatness in the face of unimaginable pain.

 

And mind over matter is about to go mainstream.

 

Brain researchers and toy developers alike are using biosensors with computer interfaces to measure electrical impulses in the brain and decipher and interpret actual mental states such as attention and meditation.

 

In fact, two competing toys aimed for the market later this year will challenge the user, wearing a simple sensor, to focus their concentration to levitate and move a ping-pong ball with their thoughts.

 

The ability to measure and monitor the brain’s electrical activity isn’t new. I remember when I first used an electroencephalograph (EEG) years ago while PhotoReading, which uses both the left and right brain hemispheres—the whole mind—to mentally photograph the pages of a book.

 

The computer immediately registered a decrease in conscious, analytical brain wave patterns and a corresponding rise in deep learning brain wave patterns. It convincingly demonstrated to me the power of training to get into state for learning.

 

Human brain waves normally operate in a range of frequencies from 1 to 30 hertz, or cycles a second. Smaller frequency modes within this wider range are associated with a variety of brain functions or capabilities.

 

These modes are like “brain channels,” similar to television channels. At each of these channel settings, different personal resources are available to you. The slower brain frequencies are associated with remarkable powers, seemingly miraculous to those who use the faster brain frequencies of the conscious mind.

 

Just as you change channels on your TV, you can change your brain channels to tap more of your mind’s full potential.

 

Simply get into a state of relaxed alertness, the ideal state for reading, learning, or performing any mental activity. You can easily do so with the “tangerine technique” from our PhotoReading process. Here’s how:

 

• Hold an imaginary tangerine in your hand. Experience the weight, color, texture, and smell of the tangerine.

 

• Gently close your eyes and place the tangerine so it delicately balances on the top, back part of your head. Touch that area gently with your hand. Become aware of the feeling. Now, imagine that tangerine floating up and behind your head, 6 to 12 inches. • Imagine your field of vision opening up.

 

• Maintain the relaxed feeling of alertness as you open your eyes and begin your desired activity.

 

Use this simple technique anytime you want to quickly access your vast brain power—even if just to keep a ping-pong ball floating in the air!

 

http://www.LearningStrategies.com/PhotoReading/DeluxeCourse.asp

 

 

 

Thursday, August 06, 2009

RISK DASHBOARD

Beta adjusted

 

Long GROSS

0.0%

Short GROSS

100.0%

Gross Exposure

 

Net Exposure

-100.0%

NAV

 

Leverage X

0.67

$ mkt exposure

-66.9%

 

BEAR SQUEEZE

This has been a bear squeeze of note, I am starting to think with this blow-off and the fact that DSI-sentiment on the Blue Chips has matched and exceeded the August 2007 highs that this may be the end of all of wave 2. If so this is incredibly bearish and I will need to keep vigilant to see how the selloff develops. For now I will still treat it as a pullback for further highs, but I am dropping my confidence in this count to around 55%.

LAND SECURITIES

I may need to cover my Land shorts on weakness as I am not sure if there isn’t another high to come in this bounce.

Wednesday, July 29, 2009

GOLDMANS PROFITS

I have a hunch, call me a cynic but a lot of the $2.7b trading profits Goldman recorded in its recent 2nd quarter are likely to turn into losses during the 2nd wave downturn in the markets.

I know nothing about which markets they trade in, but I have a hunch a lot of the profits were marked to market in a very dicey environment. If the same m-t-m principles apply in the leg down watch these boys go from hero to zero.